الأساسات

New to Ayn Rand?

Ayn Rand is America’s most controversial individualist. She was a bold woman who produced brilliant works fusing fiction and philosophy.

3 min
Introduction to Ayn Rand's ideas

My philosophy, in essence, is the concept of man as a heroic being, with his own happiness as the moral purpose of his life, with productive

3 min
Philosophy On One Foot

Ayn Rand was once asked if she could present the basics of her philosophy, in short form, while standing on one foot.

3 min
Foundations Study Guide: Political Philosophy

Fred Miller is professor of philosophy and executive director of the Social Philosophy and Policy Center at Bowling Green State University.

فريد ميلر
3 min
Foundations Study Guide: Epistemology

Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that investigates the basic nature of knowledge, including its sources and validation...

ديفيد كيلي، دكتوراه
3 min
Foundations Study Guide: Ancient Greek Philosophy

Before philosophy for tens of thousands of years, human beings did not see the world as we see it. Why did the Nile rise and flood the field

جورج براكاس
3 min
Foundations Study Guide: Literary Theory

Aristotle originated the kind of literary theory that emphasizes the objective features of texts and the authorial intentions that those....

ستيفين كوكس
3 min
Foundations Study Guide: Business Ethics

Dr. Stephen Hicks is chairman of the philosophy department at Rockford College, and executive director of the Center for Ethics and....

دكتوراه ستيفن هيكيس
3 min
Foundations Study Guide: Montessori Education

Maria Montessori, the first woman to graduate from the University of Rome Medical School, became a doctor in 1896. Her first post was in the

مارشا إنرايت
3 min
Foundations Study Guide: Philosophy of Mathematics

The philosophy of mathematics is the philosophical study of the concepts and methods of mathematics. It is concerned with the nature of....

ديفيد روس
3 min
Further reading

Read more about Ayn Rand's Life

3 min

نحن نشجع الموضوعية المفتوحة: فلسفة العقل والإنجاز والفردية والحرية.